Archaeology of Teotihuacan, Mexico
Eighteen nose pendants were found in the central
grave (Grave 14). Two were discovered in the looted pit of Grave 13.
Graves 1 and 203 (photo right), symmetrically aligned with respect to
the East-West axis of the pyramid, also contained individuals adorned
with nose pendants. At least two more nose pendants were found at the
top of the Feathered Serpent Pyramid (Marquina 1922:158-161).
Nose pendants can evidently be classified into two basic types. One
is the so-called "butterfly" types (Type A: Lower grave in the left
photo). The other consists of a rectangular plaque with a distinctive
bifurcated tongue-like projection below it (Type B: Upper grave in
the left photo). The majority of nose pendants were identified as A
type and can be sub-divided into additional groups mainly by size.
Only two nearly identical nose pendants recorded from Grave 13 were
classified as Type B.
In Grave 14, 18 nose pendants, all of Type A, were discovered
scattered throughout without clear associations with specific
individuals. However, a close examination of the distribution suggest
that 14 nose pendants had originally been attached to individuals.
Type A nose pendants were also found associated with the individuals
of Graves 1 and 203. Grave 13 was the only one that contained type B
nose pendants. It is possible that there were originally more than
two nose pendants of this type.
